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Linear theory of a dielectric-loaded rectangular Cerenkov maser with a sheet electron beam
Authors:Chen Ye  Zhao Ding  Liu Wen-Xin  Wang Yong  Wan Xiao-Sheng
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;b Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:A three-dimensional model of a dielectric-loaded rectangular Cerenkov maser with a sheet electron beam for the beam-wave interaction is proposed. Based on this model, the hybrid-mode dispersion equation is derived with the Borgnis potential function by using the field-matching method. Its approximate solution is obtained under the assumption of a dilute electron beam. By using the Ansoft high frequency structural simulator (HFSS) code, the electromagnetic field distribution in the interaction structure is given. Through numerical calculations, the effects of beam thickness, beam and dielectric-layer gap distance, beam voltage, and current density on the resonant growth rate are analysed in detail.
Keywords:rectangular Cerenkov maser  beam-wave interaction  hybrid-mode  dispersion equation  Borgnis potential function
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