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Majorana zero modes,unconventional real-complex transition,and mobility edges in a one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasi-periodic lattice
作者姓名:成书杰  高先龙
作者单位:Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11835011 and 12174346).
摘    要:A one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasiperiodic p-wave superconductor without PT-symmetry is studied.By analyzing the spectrum,we discovered that there still exists real-complex energy transition even if the inexistence of PT-symmetry breaking.By the inverse participation ratio,we constructed such a correspondence that pure real energies correspond to the extended states and complex energies correspond to the localized states,and this correspondence is precise and effective to detect the mobility edges.After investigating the topological properties,we arrived at a fact that the Majorana zero modes in this system are immune to the non-Hermiticity.

关 键 词:non-Hermiticity  Majorana  zero  mode  mobility  edge  unconventional  real-complex  transition
收稿时间:2021-08-26

Majorana zero modes,unconventional real-complex transition,and mobility edges in a one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasi-periodic lattice
Shujie Cheng,Xianlong Gao.Majorana zero modes,unconventional real-complex transition,and mobility edges in a one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasi-periodic lattice[J].Chinese Physics B,2022,31(1):17401-017401.
Authors:Shujie Cheng  Xianlong Gao
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
Abstract:A one-dimensional non-Hermitian quasiperiodic p-wave superconductor without $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry is studied. By analyzing the spectrum, we discovered that there still exists real-complex energy transition even if the inexistence of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking. By the inverse participation ratio, we constructed such a correspondence that pure real energies correspond to the extended states and complex energies correspond to the localized states, and this correspondence is precise and effective to detect the mobility edges. After investigating the topological properties, we arrived at a fact that the Majorana zero modes in this system are immune to the non-Hermiticity.
Keywords:non-Hermiticity  Majorana zero mode  mobility edge  unconventional real-complex transition  
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