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The crystal structures and physical properties of the solid solution compound Ba<sub>5</sub>Y<sub>8-x</sub>Mn<sub>4</sub>O<sub>21-1.5x</sub>(x = 0,1)
Authors:Gao Qing-Qing  Li Jing-Bo  Song Shi-Jia  Rao Guang-Hui  Luo Jun  Liu GuangYao  and Liang Jing-Kui
Affiliation:Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:New oxometallides with the formula Ba5Y8 xMn4O21 1.5x(x = 0,1) are prepared through an atmospherecontrolled solid-state reaction.Two single-phase samples with Ba/Y/Mn atomic ratios 5/8/4(Y8) and 5/7/4(Y7) are obtained.The crystal structures and the physical properties of the compounds are investigated by X-ray powder diffraction,magnetization,conductivity,and dielectricity measurements.The Ba5Y8 xMn4O21 1.5x compound is demonstrated to be a Y-deficient solid solution.The solid solution compound Ba5Y8 xMn4O21 1.5x crystallizes into tetragonal symmetry with the space group I4/m.Detailed structure analysis by Rietveld refinement of the X-ray powder diffraction data reveals that the Y vacancies occur preferentially at the Y(2) site.Thermal magnetization measurements indicate the presence of antiferromagnetic interaction between Mn ions in the compounds,and temperature-dependent resistivity measurements show that insulator-semiconductor transitions occur around 175 K and 170 K for the Y8 and Y7 samples,respectively.Strong frequency dependences of the dielectric constant are observed above ~175 K for the two compounds.
Keywords:Ba5Y8 xMn4O21 1  5x  X-ray powder diffraction  crystal structure  conductivity
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