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Magnetic field effect in photodetachment from negative ion in electric field near metal surface
作者姓名:唐田田  王德华  黄凯云  王姗姗
作者单位:College of Physics, Ludong University
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11074104 and 10604045) and the University Science and Technology Planning Program of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. J09LA02).
摘    要:Based on the closed-orbit theory, the magnetic field effect in the photodetachment of negative ion in the electric field near a metal surface is studied for the first time. The results show that the magnetic field can produce a significant effect on the photodetachment of negative ion near a metal surface. Besides the closed orbits previously found by Du et al. for the H in the electric field near a metal surface (J. Phys. B 43 035002 (2010)), some additional closed orbits are produced due to the effect of magnetic field. For a given ion-surface distance and an electric field strength, the cross section depends sensitively on the magnetic field strength. As the magnetic field strength is very small, its influence can be neglected. With the increase of the magnetic field strength, the number of the closed orbits increases greatly and the oscillation in the cross section becomes much more complex. Therefore we can control the photodetachment cross section of the negative ion by changing the magnetic field strength. We hope that our results may guide future experimental studies for the photodetachment process of negative ion in the presence of external fields and surfaces.

关 键 词:photodetachment  closed-orbit  theory  magnetic  field  effect  metal  surface
收稿时间:2010-10-27

Magnetic field effect in photodetachment from negative ion in electric field near metal surface
Tang Tian-Tian,Wang De-Hu,Huang Kai-Yun and Wang Shan-Shan.Magnetic field effect in photodetachment from negative ion in electric field near metal surface[J].Chinese Physics B,2011,20(6):63205-063205.
Authors:Tang Tian-Tian  Wang De-Hu  Huang Kai-Yun and Wang Shan-Shan
Affiliation:College of Physics, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China;College of Physics, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China;College of Physics, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China;College of Physics, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China
Abstract:Based on the closed-orbit theory, the magnetic field effect in the photodetachment of negative ion in the electric field near a metal surface is studied for the first time. The results show that the magnetic field can produce a significant effect on the photodetachment of negative ion near a metal surface. Besides the closed orbits previously found by Du et al. for the H- in the electric field near a metal surface (J. Phys. B 43 035002 (2010)), some additional closed orbits are produced due to the effect of magnetic field. For a given ion-surface distance and an electric field strength, the cross section depends sensitively on the magnetic field strength. As the magnetic field strength is very small, its influence can be neglected. With the increase of the magnetic field strength, the number of the closed orbits increases greatly and the oscillation in the cross section becomes much more complex. Therefore we can control the photodetachment cross section of the negative ion by changing the magnetic field strength. We hope that our results may guide future experimental studies for the photodetachment process of negative ion in the presence of external fields and surfaces.
Keywords:photodetachment  closed-orbit theory  magnetic field effect  metal surface
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