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Optical properties of conjugated polymer-ZnSe nanocrystal nanocomposites
Authors:Yun Da-Qin  Feng Wei  Wu Hong-Cai  Liu Xiao-Zeng and Qiang Jun-Feng
Affiliation:School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, 300072, China and Tianjin Key; Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Nanocomposites of poly(2-methoxy,5-octoxy)1,4-phenylenevinylene]-zinc selenide (MOPPV-ZnSe) are synthesized by mixing the polymerization of 1,4-bis (chloromethyl)-2-methoxy-5-octoxy-benzene in the presence of ZnSe quantum dots. The resulting MOPPV-ZnSe nanocomposites possess a well-defined interfacial contact, thus significantly promoting the dispersion of ZnSe within the MOPPV matrix and facilitating the electronic interaction between these two components. Raman and UV--visible absorption spectra are influenced by the incorporation of ZnSe nanocrystals. High-resolution transmission electron microscopic and tapping-mode atomic force microscopic results show clearly the evidence for phase-segregated networks of ZnSe nanocrystals, which provide a large area of interface for charge separation to occur. Steady-state spectra of MOPPV-ZnSe nanocomposites are markedly quenched by the introduction of intimate polymer/ZnSe junctions. Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements show that the lifetime decays quickly, which further confirms the occurrence of charge transfer in MOPPV-ZnSe nanocomposites.
Keywords:nanocomposites  interface  time-resolved photoluminescence spectrum  excitons separation
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