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Step instability of the surface during Ino.2Gao.sAs (001) annealing
引用本文:张毕禅,周勋,罗子江,郭祥,丁召.Step instability of the surface during Ino.2Gao.sAs (001) annealing[J].中国物理 B,2012(4):569-575.
作者姓名:张毕禅  周勋  罗子江  郭祥  丁召
作者单位:Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structure Laboratory, College of Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60866001), the Special Project for Senior Researcher of Guizhou Organization Department (Grnat No. TZJF 2006.10), Doctor Foundation of Guizhou University, the Innovation Fund of Guizhou University (Grant No. 2011008), the Science and Technological Project for Scholar Abroad, Guizhou Province (Grant No. [2007]03), and the Guizhou Science and Technology Foundation (Grant No. J[200712176).
摘    要:Anisotropic evolution of the step edges on the compressive-strained In0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs(001) surface has been investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The experiments suggest that step edges are indeed sinuous and protrude somewhere a little way along the 110] direction, which is different from the classical waviness predicted by the theoretical model. We consider that the monatomic step edges undergo a morphological instability induced by the anisotropic diffusion of adatoms on the terrace during annealing, and we improve a kinetic model of step edge based on the classical Burton Cabrer-Frank (BCF) model in order to determine the normal velocity of step enlargement. The results show that the normal velocity is proportional to the arc length of the peninsula, which is consistent with the first result of our kinetic model. Additionally, a significant phenomenon is an excess elongation along the 110] direction at the top of the peninsula with a higher aspect ratio, which is attributed to the restriction of diffusion lengths.

关 键 词:不稳定性  退火过程  表面  GaAs(001)  动力学模型  各向异性扩散  扫描隧道显微镜  压缩应变

Step instability of the surface during Ino.2Gao.sAs (001) annealing
Zhang Bi-Chan,Zhou Xun,Luo Zi-Jiang,Guo Xiang,and Ding Zhao.Step instability of the surface during Ino.2Gao.sAs (001) annealing[J].Chinese Physics B,2012(4):569-575.
Authors:Zhang Bi-Chan  Zhou Xun  Luo Zi-Jiang  Guo Xiang  and Ding Zhao
Affiliation:( Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structure Laboratory, College of Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)
Abstract:InGaAs, step instability, surface diffusion, kinetic model
Keywords:InGaAs  step instability  surface diffusion  kinetic model
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