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Atomic magnetometer with microfabricated vapor cells based on coherent population trapping
作者姓名:李晓杰  史越  薛洪波  阮勇  冯焱颖
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instrument;Key Laboratory of Photonic Control Technology(Ministry of Education);Department of Precision Instrument;State Key Laboratory of Space Weather;MEMS Institute of Zibo National High-tech Industrial Development Zone
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61473166).
摘    要:An atomic magnetometer based on coherent population trapping(CPT) resonances in microfabricated vapor cells is demonstrated. Fabricated by the micro-electro-mechanical-system(MEMS) technology, the cells are filled with Rb and Ne at a controlled pressure. An experimental apparatus is built for characterizing properties of microfabricated vapor cells via the CPT effects. The typical CPT linewidth is measured to be about 3 k Hz(1.46 k Hz with approximately zero laser intensity) for the rubidium D1 line at about 90℃. The effects of pressure, temperature and laser intensity on CPT linewidth are studied experimentally. A closed-loop atomic magnetometer is finally finished with a sensitivity of 210.5 p T/Hz1/2 at 1 Hz bandwidth. This work paves the way for developing an integrated chip-scale atomic magnetometer in the future.

关 键 词:atomic  magnetometer  MEMS  vapor  cell  coherent  population  trapping

Atomic magnetometer with microfabricated vapor cells based on coherent population trapping
Xiaojie Li,Yue Shi,Hongbo Xue,Yong Ruan,Yanying Feng.Atomic magnetometer with microfabricated vapor cells based on coherent population trapping[J].Chinese Physics B,2021(3).
Authors:Xiaojie Li  Yue Shi  Hongbo Xue  Yong Ruan  Yanying Feng
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instrument,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Key Laboratory of Photonic Control Technology(Ministry of Education),Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Department of Precision Instrument,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;State Key Laboratory of Space Weather,National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;MEMS Institute of Zibo National High-tech Industrial Development Zone,Zibo 255086,China)
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