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聚对二甲苯薄膜的制备及其在有机电致发光二极管中的应用研究
引用本文:胡永茂,李汝恒,何鋆,张学清,李茂琼,朱艳.聚对二甲苯薄膜的制备及其在有机电致发光二极管中的应用研究[J].应用光学,2014,35(4):663-669.
作者姓名:胡永茂  李汝恒  何鋆  张学清  李茂琼  朱艳
作者单位:1.大理学院 工程学院,云南 大理 671003;
基金项目:大理学院博士科研启动费项目; 国家自然科学基金(21104028)
摘    要:使用自制的分子束源制备了聚对二甲苯(Parylene N,PPXN)薄膜。通过对该分子束源的设计和不断优化,PPXN薄膜可以在室温、10-3 Pa的较低反应压强下以0.01 nm/s~0.02 nm/s的速率沉积聚合。用红外透射光谱和原子力显微镜测量了PPXN薄膜的成分和表面形貌。结果表明,所制备的薄膜成分为PPXN,薄膜呈波浪状、无尖刺的表面形貌。准确控制的PPXN薄膜在有机电致发光二极管中用作缓冲层,对载流子的注入和传输进行调控,有效地改善了器件内部的载流子平衡。最优化结构的器件较未插入PPXN缓冲层的器件,电流效率提高80%以上。

关 键 词:聚对二甲苯    分子束源    缓冲层    有机电致发光二极管    电流效率
收稿时间:2014/2/13

Preparation of Parylene-N ultrathin films and their applications in organic light emitting diodes
Hu Yong-mao,Li Ru-heng,He Yun,Zhang Xue-qing,Li Mao-qiong,Zhu Yan.Preparation of Parylene-N ultrathin films and their applications in organic light emitting diodes[J].Journal of Applied Optics,2014,35(4):663-669.
Authors:Hu Yong-mao  Li Ru-heng  He Yun  Zhang Xue-qing  Li Mao-qiong  Zhu Yan
Affiliation:1.School of Engineering,Dali University,Dali 671003,China;2.State Key Laboratoryof Surface Physics,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;3.Faculty of Materials Scienceand Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China
Abstract:Ultrathin poly-p-xylylene (PPXN) films were prepared by using a home-made Knudsen cell (KC). By special design and optimization of the KC, the growth rate was well controlled in the range of 0.01nm/s -0.02 nm/s at room temperature in a relatively lower reaction pressure of 10-3 Pa. The PPXN films were identified by infrared (IR) spectra. The morphology of PPXN films were measured by atomic force microscope (AFM). It was resulted that the PPXN surface showed a spike-free undulated morphology. The well controlled PPXN thin films were used as buffers in organic light emitting diodes to control carrier injection and transport, and improvements of more than 80% in device current efficiency were achieved.
Keywords:Parylene-N  Knudsen cell  buffer layer  organic light emitting devices  current efficiency
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