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光电侦察与跟瞄装备测试技术
引用本文:熊焱,陆耀东,沙定国,满春阳.光电侦察与跟瞄装备测试技术[J].应用光学,2012,33(6):1019-1023.
作者姓名:熊焱  陆耀东  沙定国  满春阳
作者单位:1.北京理工大学 光电学院,北京 100081;
基金项目:总装相关研究课题《军用光电测试仪器技术发展与应用研究》
摘    要:在现代信息化战争中,光电侦察与跟瞄装备的研制试验和使用维护都离不开其测试技术的保障。从4方面简述了国内外光电侦察与跟瞄装备测试技术的发展现状,目前,可见光及微光成像性能参数已实现数字化的综合测量,其中,像面均匀性和畸变检校的测量不确定度分别达到1%和0.2%,最小可分辨温差(MRTD)等红外热成像系统性能参数已出现客观的评测方法,最大测程等激光测距系统性能参数的测量允许误差极限达到1%以内,多光轴一致性的检校测量不确定度达到2。未来,我国在该领域的研究热点将集中在发展各种现场快速精准的检校手段,以及继续提升红外、紫外、微光和白光成像测试技术等方面,并建立和完善其相应的测试标准和保障系统。

关 键 词:光电侦察    跟瞄    测试技术    性能参数

Optoelectronic reconnaissance and tracking & pointing equipment testing technology
XIONG Yan , LU Yao-dong , SHA Ding-guo , MAN Chun-yang.Optoelectronic reconnaissance and tracking & pointing equipment testing technology[J].Journal of Applied Optics,2012,33(6):1019-1023.
Authors:XIONG Yan  LU Yao-dong  SHA Ding-guo  MAN Chun-yang
Affiliation:1.School of Optoelectronics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;2.Beijing Institute of Opto-Electronic Technology,Beijing 100010,China
Abstract:In modern information warfare, the testing technology is very important to the development, use and maintenance of  the optoelectronic reconnaissance and tracking &; pointing equipment. The development status of optoelectronic reconnaissance and tracking &; pointing equipment testing technology at home and broad was discussed from four aspects. At present, the comprehensive digital measurement of visible light and low light level imaging performance parameters has been achieved. The measurement uncertainty of image surface uniformity and distortion calibration performance parameters achieves 1% and 0.2% respectively, the infrared thermal imaging system performance parameters such as minimum resolvable temperature difference (MRTD)  have began to be measured by the means of objective evaluation, the  maximum range allowable measuring error limit of laser ranging system performance parameters such as maximum range is less than 1%. In addition, the measurement uncertainty of the multi-axis consistency can achieve 2″. Our future research in this field will be focused on the development of a variety of calibration means which run fast and accurately and the promotion of the shimmering, white, infrared and ultraviolet optoelectronic imaging testing technology, as well as establishing and improving appropriate testing standards and securing systems.
Keywords:optoelectronic reconnaissance  tracking and pointing  testing technology  performance parameter
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