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弹光调制光电转换放大电路设计
引用本文:黄艳飞,王志斌,王艳超,赵冬娥,张瑞,王耀利.弹光调制光电转换放大电路设计[J].应用光学,2013,34(3):420-424.
作者姓名:黄艳飞  王志斌  王艳超  赵冬娥  张瑞  王耀利
作者单位:1.中北大学 山西省光电信息与仪器工程技术研究中心,山西 太原 030051;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金仪器专项基金,国际科技合作项目,国际科技合作项目,山西省国际科技合作项目
摘    要:弹光调制干涉具调制的干涉光被探测器接收后输出高速变化的微弱电信号,能否将该电信号提取并放大输出对弹光调制-傅里叶变换光谱仪的研制至关重要。通过对调制干涉光进行理论分析,设计一种具有高信噪比和较高带宽的光电转换放大电路,主要由电源电路、光电转换电路、放大电路、理论通频带为100 kHz~3.5 MHz的带通滤波电路组成。实验结果表明:设计的电路能够将探测器输出的最大频率为1.6 MHz的信号放大至670 mV左右,实现了将探测器输出的微弱速变电信号从背景噪声中有效提取与放大,为后续傅里叶变换提供可靠数据。

关 键 词:弹光调制干涉具    高信噪比    高带宽    光电转换    微弱速变电信号

Photoelectric conversion and amplifying circuit for photoelastic modulated interferometer
HUANG Yan-fei , WANG Zhi-bin , WANG Yan-chao , ZHAO Dong-e , ZHANG Rui , WANG Yao-li.Photoelectric conversion and amplifying circuit for photoelastic modulated interferometer[J].Journal of Applied Optics,2013,34(3):420-424.
Authors:HUANG Yan-fei  WANG Zhi-bin  WANG Yan-chao  ZHAO Dong-e  ZHANG Rui  WANG Yao-li
Affiliation:1.Engineering Technology Research Center of Shanxi Province for Opto Electronic Information and Instrument,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;2.Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science &Dynamic Measurement,Ministry of Education,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China
Abstract:The output of detector which receives the interference light that is modulated by photoelastic modulated interferometer is weak electric signal that is of rapid change. Extracting and amplifying this electric signal is crucial to the development of the photoelastic modulator-Fourier transform spectrometer. A photoelectric conversion amplifying circuit with high signal-to-noise ratio and high bandwidth was designed through analyzing the interference light. The circuit consists of power circuit, photoelectric conversion circuit, amplifying circuit and the band-pass filter circuit with the theoretical pass band of 100 kHz ~ 3.5 MHz. The test results indicate that the circuit can amplify the signal from the detector whose maximum frequency is 1.6 MHz to about 670 mV, extract and amplify the output signal effectively from the background noise, and provides reliable data to the subsequent Fourier transform.
Keywords:photoelastic modulated interferometer  high signal-to-noise ratio  high bandwidth  photoelectric conversion  weak electric signal of rapid change
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