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BKM's criterion for the 3D nematic liquid crystal flows via two velocity components and molecular orientations
Authors:Jihong Zhao
Affiliation:Institute of Applied Mathematics, College of Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:In this paper, we provide a sufficient condition, in terms of the horizontal gradient of two horizontal velocity components and the gradient of liquid crystal molecular orientation field, for the breakdown of local in time strong solutions to the three‐dimensional incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows. More precisely, let T ? be the maximal existence time of the local strong solution (u ,d ), then T ?<+ if and only if urn:x-wiley:mma:media:mma4014:mma4014-math-0001 where u h =(u 1,u 2), ?h =(? 1,? 2). This result can be regarded as the generalization of the well‐known Beale‐Kato‐Majda (BKM) type criterion and is even new for the three‐dimensional incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:Nematic liquid crystal flows  Navier–  Stokes equations  strong solution  BKM's criterion  subclass 76A15  35B44  35Q35
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