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On evolutionary equations with material laws containing fractional integrals
Authors:Rainer Picard  Sascha Trostorff  Marcus Waurick
Affiliation:Institut für Analysis,Fachrichtung Mathematik, Technische Universit?t Dresden, Germany
Abstract:A well‐posedness result for a time‐shift invariant class of evolutionary operator equations involving material laws with fractional time‐integrals of order α ? ]0, 1 is considered. The fractional derivatives are defined via a function calculus for the (time‐)derivative established as a normal operator in a suitable L2 type space. Employing causality, we show that the fractional derivatives thus obtained coincide with the Riemann‐Liouville fractional derivative. We exemplify our results by applications to a fractional Fokker‐Planck equation, equations describing super‐diffusion and sub‐diffusion processes, and a Kelvin‐Voigt type model in fractional visco‐elasticity. Moreover, we elaborate a suitable perspective to deal with initial boundary value problems. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:fractional derivatives  fractional integrals  evolutionary equations  visco‐elasticity  Kelvin–  Voigt model  fractional Fokker–  Planck equation  sub‐diffusion  super‐diffusion  causality
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