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考虑零售商促销策略的供应链融资及运营策略研究
引用本文:钱茜,杨扬,徐凯.考虑零售商促销策略的供应链融资及运营策略研究[J].运筹与管理,2020,29(10):112-119.
作者姓名:钱茜  杨扬  徐凯
作者单位:1.四川师范大学 商学院,四川 成都 610101; 2.西南财经大学 经济数学学院,四川 成都 611130; 3.成都大学 商学院,四川 成都 610106
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71701166);国家社会科学基金(19XGL015);教育部人文社科青年基金项目(19YJC630128)
摘    要:当零售商的促销策略影响商品市场需求时,本文将促销分摊决策嵌入到经典报童模型,在银行信用与商业信用两种不同的融资模式下,对供应商及供应链整体的利润进行分析。研究发现:当零售商的行为对市场需求有影响时,商业信用在一定程度上减少了供应链的融资成本,增加了供应链的利润;核心企业的融资策略与自身成本及促销分摊策略有关;商业信用对供应链资本配置及零售商的激励,受供应商生产成本及激励策略的影响;商业信用在一定程度上减少了双重边际化效应。

关 键 词:资金约束  促销成本分摊  商业信用  协调机制  
收稿时间:2018-07-19

Consider the Retailer Sales Promotion Strategy in the Research of Supply Chain Financing and Operation Strategy
QIAN Qian,YANG Yang,XU Kai.Consider the Retailer Sales Promotion Strategy in the Research of Supply Chain Financing and Operation Strategy[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2020,29(10):112-119.
Authors:QIAN Qian  YANG Yang  XU Kai
Affiliation:1. School of Business, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610106, China; 2. School of Economic Mathematics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130; China; 3. School of Business,Cheng Du University, Chengdu 610106, China
Abstract:Under the assumption of the retailer’s promotional may affect the market demand, in bank credit and trade credit financing mode, to divide the promotion decision is embedded into the classical newsboy model, and focused on the profit of suppliers and supply chain for numerical analysis. The study found that: when the retailer’s actions have an impact on the market demand, commercial credit to a certain extent, reduce the financing costs of the supply chain, increase the profit of the supply chain; Core enterprise financing strategy related to its own cost and promotion strategy; Commercial credit to capital supply chain configuration and the retailer’s incentive, under the influence of the production cost of supplier and incentive strategy; Finally, the commercial credit to a certain extent, reduce the double marginalized effect.
Keywords:supply chain  promotion cost sharing  trade credit  coordination mechanism  
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