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基于不同网络层次的集群企业知识共享演化分析
引用本文:韩莹,陈国宏.基于不同网络层次的集群企业知识共享演化分析[J].运筹与管理,2018,27(9):139-147.
作者姓名:韩莹  陈国宏
作者单位:1.福建师范大学经济学院,福建 福州 350117; 2.福建师范大学经济与管理学院,福建 福州 350116
基金项目:国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(15FGL005);国家自然科学基金项目(71403052,71403055);中国博士后科学基金(2015M570155,2016T90140);福建省软科学项目(2015R0002);福建省高校新世纪优秀人才计划项目(闽教科2015[54]号);福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2016C030);福州大学经济与管理学院管理科学与工程研究院高水平建设项目(0490-521137)
摘    要:基于不同网络层次嵌入视角,考虑集群内网络和超集群网络嵌入的不同情况,综合运用Hotelling博弈和演化博弈,建立集群企业与集群外部企业间知识共享决策与演化的动态模型,探讨在无政府补贴和有政府补贴条件下高技术与低技术集群企业间的博弈决策。研究发现,高技术集群企业会挤占低技术集群企业与集群外企业的知识共享,知识共享成本是影响集群内外企业知识共享的关键因素,政府可以引导集群内企业更多地与集群外企业进行知识共享。最后运用数值仿真对研究结论进行验证。

关 键 词:产业集群  知识网络  知识共享  演化博弈  Hotelling博弈  
收稿时间:2016-07-10

Analysis of Cluster Enterprise Knowledge Sharing Behavior underthe Multiple Networks Embedded
HAN Ying,CHEN Guo-hong.Analysis of Cluster Enterprise Knowledge Sharing Behavior underthe Multiple Networks Embedded[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2018,27(9):139-147.
Authors:HAN Ying  CHEN Guo-hong
Affiliation:1.Fujian Normal University, School of Economics, Fuzhou 350117, China; 2.School of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China
Abstract:For the past years, there have been a lot of new characteristics and situations in the global economy development, deeply influencing the development of industrial cluster. Internationalization has become one of the main development directions of industry cluster. This paper considers the cluster network and super cluster network embedded in different conditions. We use the Hotelling game and evolutionary game method, to establish the decision-making and the dynamic evolution model of different cluster enterprises sharing knowledge with the enterprises outside the cluster, and to explore the evolutionary mechanism of high-technology enterprises and low-technology enterprises with and without government subsidies. The result shows that the knowledge sharing behavior of high-technology enterprises in the cluster has an occupation effect on the low-technology enterprises. The knowledge sharing cost is the key influence factors to the knowledge sharing behavior of cluster enterprises. The government subsidies can guide more cluster enterprises sharing knowledge with the enterprises outside cluster. Finally, the conclusions in this paper are confirmed by the numerical analysis.
Keywords:industrial cluster  knowledge network  knowledge sharing  evolutionary game  Hotelling game  
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