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基于复杂网络的金融风险跨市场传导机制研究——以金融危机时期(2007~2009年)数据为例
引用本文:刘超,郝丹辉,唐孝文,刘宸琦.基于复杂网络的金融风险跨市场传导机制研究——以金融危机时期(2007~2009年)数据为例[J].运筹与管理,2018,27(8):155-161.
作者姓名:刘超  郝丹辉  唐孝文  刘宸琦
作者单位:1.北京工业大学 经济与管理学院,北京 100124; 2.北京现代制造业发展基地,北京 100124; 3.迪金森学院 数学与计算机科学系,美国卡莱尔市 17013
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61773029,61273230);北京市属高校高水平教师队伍建设支持计划长城学者培养计划项目(CIT&TCD20170304);北京工业大学研究生科技基金(ykj-2016-00149)
摘    要:金融系统具有典型的非线性复杂系统的特征,其多层次和多重反馈特性使得金融风险跨市场传导效应更加复杂多变。选取2007~2009年金融危机时期的相关数据,构建金融网络,并采用最小生成树(MST)的方法对金融风险跨市场传导机制进行实证分析。结果表明:我国金融市场具有明显的小世界特征;金融危机期间金融市场内部各子市场间的关联程度显著加强;股票、债券、房地产和外汇市场是系统重要性市场,需要重点监控;对金融风险跨市场传导的潜在路径进行了识别,为宏观审慎监管提供了理论基础。

关 键 词:金融市场  复杂网络  最小生成树  金融风险跨市场传导  
收稿时间:2016-10-10

A Study of Cross-market Financial Risks Contagion Mechanism Based on Complex Network Theory: For Data Around Financial Crisis(2007~2009)
LIU Chao,HAO Dan-hui TANG Xiao-wen,LIU Chen-qi.A Study of Cross-market Financial Risks Contagion Mechanism Based on Complex Network Theory: For Data Around Financial Crisis(2007~2009)[J].Operations Research and Management Science,2018,27(8):155-161.
Authors:LIU Chao  HAO Dan-hui TANG Xiao-wen  LIU Chen-qi
Affiliation:1.School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; 2.Research Base of Beijing Modern Manufacturing Development,Beijing 100124, China; 3.Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Dickinson College, Carlile City 17013, America
Abstract:Financial system has a feature of typical nonlinear complex systems, whose multi-level and multi-feedback effects make cross-market financial risks contagion more complicated and changeable. Selecting relevant data of China’s economy around financial crisis(2007~2009), we divide the financial sub market, construct financial network and apply Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) for empirical research on cross-market financial risks contagion mechanism, including the contagion path and dynamic evolution of financial risk. The results reveal that China’s financial market has obvious characteristics of a small world; degree of relevance of sub markets of financial market significantly increases during the financial crisis; stocks market, bonds market, real estate market and foreign exchange market are importance markets of financial system which are at the core position in the China’s financial network and need focusing on monitoring and prevention. We identify the potential contagion path of cross-market financial risks and provide a theoretical basis for macro prudential regulation.
Keywords:financial market  complex network  minimum spanning tree  cross-market financial risks contagion  
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