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A Comparison of Different Measures for Dynamical Event Mean Transverse Momentum Fluctuation
作者姓名:刘连寿  付菁华
作者单位:[1]InstituteofParticlePhysics,HuazhongNormalUniversity,Wuhan430079 [2]EngineeringPhysicsDepartment,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084
摘    要:Various measures for the dynamical event mean transverse momentum fluctuation are compared with the real dynamical fluctuation using a Monte Carlo model. The variance calculated from the G-moments can reproduce the dynamical variance well, while those obtained by subtraction procedures are approximate measures for not very low multiplicity. Фpt, proposed by Gadzicki M and Mrowczynski S Z. Phys. C 54 (1992)127], can also serve as an approximate measure after being divided by the square root of mean multiplicity.

关 键 词:横向动量波动  蒙特卡罗模型  相对论重离子碰撞  原子核物理  夸克-胶子等离子体
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