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Utilizing broadband X‐rays in a Bragg coherent X‐ray diffraction imaging experiment
Authors:Wonsuk Cha  Wenjun Liu  Ross Harder  Ruqing Xu  Paul H. Fuoss  Stephan O. Hruszkewycz
Affiliation:1. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, USA;2. X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, USA
Abstract:
A method is presented to simplify Bragg coherent X‐ray diffraction imaging studies of complex heterogeneous crystalline materials with a two‐stage screening/imaging process that utilizes polychromatic and monochromatic coherent X‐rays and is compatible with in situ sample environments. Coherent white‐beam diffraction is used to identify an individual crystal particle or grain that displays desired properties within a larger population. A three‐dimensional reciprocal‐space map suitable for diffraction imaging is then measured for the Bragg peak of interest using a monochromatic beam energy scan that requires no sample motion, thus simplifying in situ chamber design. This approach was demonstrated with Au nanoparticles and will enable, for example, individual grains in a polycrystalline material of specific orientation to be selected, then imaged in three dimensions while under load.
Keywords:coherent X‐ray diffraction imaging  polychromatic X‐ray diffraction  materials characterization
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