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Stereoselective Total Synthesis of Hetisine‐type C20‐Diterpenoid Alkaloids: Spirasine IV and XI
Authors:Quanzheng Zhang  Zhongshan Zhang  Zhong Huang  Changhui Zhang  Song Xi  Prof?Dr Min Zhang
Affiliation:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis and Drug Research, Innovative Drug Research Centre, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Shapingba, Chongqing, China
Abstract:The first total synthesis of the architecturally complex hetisine‐type heptacyclic C20‐diterpenoid alkaloids (±)‐spirasine IV and XI is reported. The A/F/G/C tetracyclic skeleton with the challenging N?C6 and C14?C20 linkages was efficiently constructed by an intramolecular azomethine‐ylide‐based 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition with unusual regioselectivity. SmI2‐mediated free‐radical addition to the arene moiety without prior dearomatization and a stereoselective intramolecular aldol reaction further enabled rapid access to the hetisine core, providing a bicyclo2.2.2]octane ring with a new oxygen substitution pattern.
Keywords:alkaloids  dipolar cycloaddition  radical reactions  terpenoids  total synthesis
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