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A Biomimetic Synthesis of (±)‐Basiliolide B
Authors:Long Min  Yang Zhang  Xuefeng Liang  Junrong Huang  Wenli Bao  Dr Chi‐Sing Lee
Affiliation:Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, School of Chemical Biology and Biotechnology, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen University Town, Xili, Shenzhen 518055 (China)
Abstract:A highly diastereoselective and practical biomimetic total synthesis of (±)‐basiliolide B has been achieved through the study of the two proposed biosynthetic pathways (O‐methylation and O‐acylation) for the unprecedented 7‐methoxy‐4,5‐dihydro‐3H‐oxepin‐2‐one (C ring). The synthesis featured a cyclopropanation/ring opening strategy for establishing the stereogenic centers at C8 and C9, a biomimetic 2‐pyrone Diels–Alder cycloaddition for the synthesis of the ABD ring system, and finally a highly efficient biomimetic intramolecular O‐acylation for the C ring formation. This result provides an important perspective on the biosynthetic origin of the unprecedented 7‐membered acyl ketene acetal moiety of the C ring.
Keywords:Diels–  Alder reaction  basiliolide   B  biomimetic synthesis  cyclopropanation  O‐acylation
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