Optical bistability and multistability in a three-level Δ-type atomic system under the nonresonant condition |
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引用本文: | 陈爱喜,王志平,陈德海,徐彦秋.Optical bistability and multistability in a three-level Δ-type atomic system under the nonresonant condition[J].中国物理 B,2009,18(3):1072-1076. |
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作者姓名: | 陈爱喜 王志平 陈德海 徐彦秋 |
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作者单位: | Department of Applied Physics, East China Jiaotong
University,
Nanchang 330013, China |
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基金项目: | Project supported
by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi, China (Grant Nos
2007GZW0819 and 2008GQW0017) the Scientific Research Foundation of
Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education, China (Grant Nos
[2007]191 and GJJ09504), the Science Foundation of |
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摘 要: | Under a nonresonant condition, we theoretically investigate hybrid
absorptive-dispersive optical bistability and multistability
behaviours in a three-level Δ-type system by using a microwave
field to drive a hyperfine transition between two upper excited
states inside a unidirectional ring cavity. We find that the optical
bistability and multistability behaviours can be controlled by
adjusting the intensity of the microwave field or the intensity of
the coherent coupling field. Furthermore, our studies show an
interesting phenomenon of the transition from the optical
bistability to the optical multistability only by changing the
negative detuning of the coupling field into the positive detuning
of the coupling field.
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关 键 词: | optical bistability multistability detuning |
收稿时间: | 2008-04-14 |
修稿时间: | 7/6/2008 12:00:00 AM |
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