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Optical bistability and multistability in a three-level Δ-type atomic system under the nonresonant condition
引用本文:陈爱喜,王志平,陈德海,徐彦秋.Optical bistability and multistability in a three-level Δ-type atomic system under the nonresonant condition[J].中国物理 B,2009,18(3):1072-1076.
作者姓名:陈爱喜  王志平  陈德海  徐彦秋
作者单位:Department of Applied Physics, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China
基金项目:Project supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi, China (Grant Nos 2007GZW0819 and 2008GQW0017) the Scientific Research Foundation of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education, China (Grant Nos [2007]191 and GJJ09504), the Science Foundation of
摘    要:Under a nonresonant condition, we theoretically investigate hybrid absorptive-dispersive optical bistability and multistability behaviours in a three-level Δ-type system by using a microwave field to drive a hyperfine transition between two upper excited states inside a unidirectional ring cavity. We find that the optical bistability and multistability behaviours can be controlled by adjusting the intensity of the microwave field or the intensity of the coherent coupling field. Furthermore, our studies show an interesting phenomenon of the transition from the optical bistability to the optical multistability only by changing the negative detuning of the coupling field into the positive detuning of the coupling field.

关 键 词:optical  bistability  multistability  detuning
收稿时间:2008-04-14
修稿时间:7/6/2008 12:00:00 AM
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