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Relative enhancement of photoluminescence intensity of passivated silicon nanocrystals in a silicon dioxide matrix
Authors:Wu Zhi-Yong  Liu Ke-Xin  and Ren Xiao-Tang
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract:Photoluminescence (PL) intensity of passivated silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) embedded in a SiO 2 matrix is compared with that of unpassivated Si NCs. We investigate the relative enhancement of PL intensity (I R ) as a function of annealing temperature and implanted Si ion dose. The I R increases simultaneously with the annealing temperature. This demonstrates an increase in the number of dangling bonds (DBs) with the degree of Si crystallization varying via the annealing temperature. The increase in I R with implanted Si ion dose is also observed. We believe that the near-field interaction between DBs and neighboring Si NCs is an additional factor that reduces the PL efficiency of unpassivated Si NCs.
Keywords:ion implantation   nanocrystals   photoluminescence   dangling bond
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