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Nonvolatile Memory Characteristics with Embedded High Density Ruthenium Nanocrystals
Authors:MAO Ping  ZHANG Zhi-Gang  PAN Li-Yang  XU Jun  CHEN Pei-Yi
Affiliation:Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084Tsinghua National Laboratory of Information Science and Technology, Beijing 100084
Abstract:Ruthenium (Ru) nanocrystals (NCs) embedded in SiO2 gate stacks are formed by rapid thermal annealing for the whole gate stacks and embedded in the memory structure, which is compatible with conventional CMOS technology. The devices exhibit a substantial and clockwise hysteresis in capacitance-voltage measurement. The Ru NCs exhibit high density (2×1012cm-2), small size (2-4nm) and good uniformity both in spatial distribution and morphology. The charging and long-term retention performances are explained by the Coulomb Blockade phenomena and the asymmetric electron tunnel barrier between the Ru NCs and the Si substrate, respectively.
Keywords:61  46  Hk  81  07  Bc  73  40  Qv
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