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Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Density Functional Calculations of TiGen- (n=7-12) Clusters
Authors:Xiao-jiao Deng  Xiang-yu Kong  Xi-ling Xu  Hong-guang Xu  Wei-jun Zheng
Affiliation:Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:
The growth pattern and electronic properties of TiGen- (n=7-12) clusters were investigated using anion photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations. For both anionic and neutral TiGen clusters, a half-encapsulated boat-shaped structure appears at n=8, and the boat-shaped structure is gradually covered by the additional Ge atoms to form Gen cage at n=9-11. TiGe12- cluster has a distorted hexagonal prism cage structure. According to the natural population analysis, the electron transfers from the Gen framework to the Ti atom for TiGen-/0 clusters at n=8-12, implying that the electron transfer pattern is related to the structural evolution.
Keywords:Photoelectron spectroscopy   Density functional theory   Germanium clusters
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