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Synthesis and Crystal Structures of an Unexpected Tetranuclear Zinc(II) Complex and a Benzoquinone Compound Derived from ZnII‐ and CdII‐Promoted Reactivity of Schiff Base Ligands
Authors:Bin Yu  Yin‐Xia Sun  Cheng‐Juan Yang  Jian‐Qiang Guo  Jing Li
Affiliation:School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, P. R. China
Abstract:An unexpected polyhydroxyl‐bridged tetranuclear ZnII complex and a benzoquinone compound derived from metal‐ion promoted reactivity of Schiff base ligands were synthesized and characterized. The reaction of zinc(II) acetate dihydrate with oxime‐type Schiff base ligand HL1 HL1 = 1‐(3‐((3,5‐dibromosalicylaldehyde)amino)phenyl)ethan‐1‐one O‐benzyl oxime] in methanol, acetone, and acetonitrile resulted in the chemoselective cleavage of the C=N bond of the Schiff base HL1, and then the further addition of acetone to two salicylaldehyde molecules derived from cleavage of the C=N bond in situ α,α double aldol reaction promoted by ZnII ions. The newly formed ligands H4L2 coordinate to four ZnII ions forming a defect‐dicubane core structure ZnII4(H2L2)23‐OCH3)2(μ‐OCH3)2(CH3OH)2] ( 1 ) bridged exclusively by oxygen‐based ligands. The similar ligand HL3 HL3 = 1‐(3‐((3,5‐dichlorosalicylaldehyde)amino)phenyl)ethan‐1‐one O‐benzyl oxime)] was employed to react with CdII acetate dihydrate under the same reaction conditions. No aldol addition occurred but a unexpected benzoquinone compound 2,5‐bis(((3‐(1‐((benzyloxy)imino)ethyl)phenyl)imino)methyl)‐1,4‐benzoquinone ( 2 ) formed. The results provided interesting insights into one‐pot routes involving in situ reactions act as a strategy for obtaining a variety of polymeric/polynuclear complexes which are inconvenient to obtain from directly presynthesizing the ligands.
Keywords:Metal‐ion promoted  Double aldol addition  Schiff bases  Zinc  Crystal structure
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