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Synthesis and flame retardant potential of polyols based on bisphenol‐S
Authors:Mark F Sonnenschein  Justin M Virgili  David A Babb  Bruce M Bell  Brian C Nickless
Affiliation:1. Corporate Research and Development, Midland, Michigan;2. Polyurethanes Research and Development, Freeport, Texas
Abstract:Polyether polyols based on bisphenol‐S were prepared by alkoxylation and compared with analogs based on bisphenol‐A, as well as standard aromatic polyester, and polyether polyols for viscosity and temperature stability. Thermo‐oxidative stability was determined by thermo‐gravimetric analysis, pyrolysis gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy, and evolved gas analysis mass spectroscopy. Incorporation of the sulfone moiety was found to dramatically improve the thermo‐oxidative stability of the neat polyol. Significant char formation was observed with gas phase evolution of flame retardant SO2 and aromatic sulfone only apparent at about 600 °C. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 2102–2108
Keywords:double‐metal cyanide catalyst  flame retardance  polyethersulfone
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