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Synthesis of Functional Poly(disubstituted acetylene)s through the Post‐Polymerization Modification Route
Authors:Yuan Gao  Xiao Wang  Jing Zhi Sun  Ben Zhong Tang
Affiliation:1. MoE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P. R. China;2. (+86) 571‐8795‐3734(+86) 571‐8795‐3734;3. (+86) 852‐2358‐7375(+86) 852‐2358‐1594;4. Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Study, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience and Division of Biomedical Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, P. R. China
Abstract:We report the recent progress in the preparation of functional poly(disubstituted acetylene)s (PDSAs) through post‐polymerization modification routes. The metathesis polymerization of disubstituted acetylene monomers activated by Mo/W–Sn complex catalysts, which do not tolerate highly polar functionalities, was assumed to be a key step in the polymer synthetic procedures. We and other groups have explored several approaches to prepare PDSAs with latent reactive functionalities, which are inactive to Mo/W–Sn complex catalysts but can be used as highly reactive sites for post‐polymerization modification. Click chemistry, Michael‐type addition reactions, the use of activated esters and other strategies are demonstrated by recently published examples. These works indicate that post‐polymerization modification is an efficient route to the synthesis of various functional PDSAs.
Keywords:click chemistry  conjugation  polyacetylenes  polymers  post‐polymerization modification
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