Pickering Interfacial Catalysis for Biphasic Systems: From Emulsion Design to Green Reactions |
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Authors: | Dr Marc Pera‐Titus Dr Loïc Leclercq Dr Jean‐Marc Clacens Dr Floryan De?Campo Prof?Dr Véronique Nardello‐Rataj |
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Affiliation: | 1. Eco‐Efficient Products and Processes Laboratory (E2P2L), UMI 3464 CNRS‐Solvay, 3966 Jin Du Road, Xin Zhuang Industrial Zone (China) http://www.e2p2L.com;2. EA 4478 Chimie Moléculaire et Formulation, Université Lille: Sciences et Technologies, F‐59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq cedex (France) |
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Abstract: | Pickering emulsions are surfactant‐free dispersions of two immiscible fluids that are kinetically stabilized by colloidal particles. For ecological reasons, these systems have undergone a resurgence of interest to mitigate the use of synthetic surfactants and solvents. Moreover, the use of colloidal particles as stabilizers provides emulsions with original properties compared to surfactant‐stabilized emulsions, microemulsions, and micellar systems. Despite these specific advantages, the application of Pickering emulsions to catalysis has been rarely explored. This Minireview describes very recent examples of hybrid and composite amphiphilic materials for the design of interfacial catalysts in Pickering emulsions with special emphasis on their assets and challenges for industrially relevant biphasic reactions in fine chemistry, biofuel upgrading, and depollution. |
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Keywords: | biphasic catalysis green chemistry interfaces phase‐transfer catalysis supported catalysts |
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