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An effective surface-enhanced Raman scattering template based on gold nanoparticle/silicon nanowire arrays
作者姓名:王明利  张常兴  吴正龙  井西利  许海军
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11104008);the Beijing Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.4142040);the Doctoral Fund of the Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.20090010120014);the Beijing Higher Education Young Elite Teacher Project;the Technology Research and Development Program of Qinhuangdao City,China(Grant Nos.201001A034 and 2012021A056)
摘    要:A large-scale Si nanowire array (SiNWA) is fabricated with gold (Au) nanoparticles by simple metal-assisted chemical etching and metal reduction processes. The three-dimensional nanostructured Au/SiNWA is evaluated as an active substrate for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The results show that the detection limit for rhodamine 6G is as low as 10-7 M, and the Raman enhancement factor is as large as 105 with a relative standard deviation of less than 25%. After the calibration of the Raman peak intensifies of rhodamine 6G and thiram, organic molecules could be quantitatively detected. These results indicate that Au/SiNWA is a promising SERS-active substrate for the detection of biomolecules present in low concentrations. Our findings are an important advance in SERS substrates to allow fast and quantitative detection of trace organic contaminants.

关 键 词:表面增强拉曼散射  硅纳米线阵列  金纳米粒子  SERS活性  微量有机污染物  若丹明6G  模板  相对标准偏差

An effective surface-enhanced Raman scattering template based on gold nanoparticle/silicon nanowire arrays
Abstract:A large-scale Si nanowire array(SiNWA) is fabricated with gold(Au) nanoparticles by simple metal-assisted chemical etching and metal reduction processes. The three-dimensional nanostructured Au/SiNWA is evaluated as an active substrate for surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS). The results show that the detection limit for rhodamine 6G is as low as10-7M, and the Raman enhancement factor is as large as 105with a relative standard deviation of less than 25%. After the calibration of the Raman peak intensities of rhodamine 6G and thiram, organic molecules could be quantitatively detected.These results indicate that Au/SiNWA is a promising SERS-active substrate for the detection of biomolecules present in low concentrations. Our findings are an important advance in SERS substrates to allow fast and quantitative detection of trace organic contaminants.
Keywords:surface-enhanced Raman scattering  nanowire array  quantitative detection
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