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Sturmian comparison theory for half‐linear and nonlinear differential equations via Picone identity
Authors:Abdullah Özbekler
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Atilim University, Incek, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:In this paper, Sturmian comparison theory is developed for the pair of second‐order differential equations; first of which is the nonlinear differential equations of the form urn:x-wiley:mma:media:mma4224:mma4224-math-0001 (1) and the second is the half‐linear differential equations urn:x-wiley:mma:media:mma4224:mma4224-math-0002 (2) where Φα (s ) = |s |α  ? 1s and α 1 > ? > α m  > β  > α m  + 1 > ? > α n  > 0. Under the assumption that the solution of  2 has two consecutive zeros, we obtain Sturm–Picone type and Leighton type comparison theorems for  1 by employing the new nonlinear version of Picone formula that we derive. Wirtinger type inequalities and several oscillation criteria are also attained for  1 . Examples are given to illustrate the relevance of the results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:comparison  Leighton  mixed nonlinear  nonselfadjoint  Sturm–  Picone  Wirtinger
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