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Chordal 2‐Connected Graphs and Spanning Trees
Authors:Zbigniew R Bogdanowicz
Affiliation:ARMAMENT RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING CENTER, PICATINNY, NJ
Abstract:We present a transformation on a chordal 2‐connected simple graph that decreases the number of spanning trees. Based on this transformation, we show that for positive integers n, m with urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21761:jgt21761-math-0001, the threshold graph urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21761:jgt21761-math-0002 having n vertices and m edges that consists of an urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21761:jgt21761-math-0003‐clique and urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt21761:jgt21761-math-0004 vertices of degree 2 is the only graph with the fewest spanning trees among all 2‐connected chordal graphs on n vertices and m edges.
Keywords:chordal graph  spanning tree  enumeration of trees  threshold graph  minimization  shift transformation  05C45  05C38
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