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Solid‐State NMR and DFT Studies on the Formation of Well‐Defined Silica‐Supported Tantallaaziridines: From Synthesis to Catalytic Application
Authors:Bilel Hamzaoui  Dr Jérémie D A Pelletier  Dr Edy Abou‐Hamad  Dr Yin Chen  Dr Mohamed El?Eter  Dr Edrisse Chermak  Prof Luigi Cavallo  Prof Jean‐Marie Basset
Affiliation:King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), KAUST Catalysis Center (KCC), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Single‐site, well‐defined, silica‐supported tantallaaziridine intermediates ≡Si‐O‐Ta(η2‐NRCH2)(NMe2)2] R=Me ( 2 ), Ph ( 3 )] were prepared from silica‐supported tetrakis(dimethylamido)tantalum ≡Si‐O‐Ta(NMe2)4] ( 1 ) and fully characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and 1H,13C HETCOR and DQ TQ solid‐state (SS) NMR spectroscopy. The formation mechanism, by β‐H abstraction, was investigated by SS NMR spectroscopy and supported by DFT calculations. The C?H activation of the dimethylamide ligand is favored for R=Ph. The results from catalytic testing in the hydroaminoalkylation of alkenes were consistent with the N‐alkyl aryl amine substrates being more efficient than N‐dialkyl amines.
Keywords:hydroamination  metallacycles  solid-state NMR spectroscopy  supported catalysts  tantalum
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