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Facile and Mild Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Diazo Dyes on the Basis of Schiff Bases in the Presence of Nanocrystalline Magnesium Oxide as a Base Catalyst under Solvent‐free Conditions
Authors:Hossein Naeimi  Zahra Rashid  Khadijeh Rabiei
Affiliation:1. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Kashan, 87317, I.R. Iran, Tel/Fax: 98‐361‐5552935;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Science, Qom University of Technology, Qom, 37195‐1519, I.R. Iran
Abstract:In this research, some new diazo dyes including Schiff base have been synthesized by the condensation reaction between ethylenediamine and derivatives of salicylaldehyde containing diazo functional groups in the presence of nanocrystalline magnesium oxide as a solid base catalyst under solvent‐free conditions. Nanocrystalline magnesium oxide has been characterized by XRD, BJH and TEM techniques. The corresponding products have been obtained in excellent yields and high purity. All of the obtained diazo‐Schiff bases are highly colored and can be applicable as useful diazo dyes and characterized by spectroscopy data.
Keywords:Azo dyes  Salicylaldehyde  Nanocrystalline magnesium oxide  Solvent‐free  Schiff base
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