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X射线掠入射显微成像诊断技术研究进展
引用本文:徐捷, 穆宝忠, 陈亮, 等. X射线掠入射显微成像诊断技术研究进展[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2020, 32: 112001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200133
作者姓名:徐捷  穆宝忠  陈亮  李文杰  徐欣业  王新  王占山  张兴  丁永坤
作者单位:1.同济大学 教育部先进微结构材料重点实验室,上海 200092;;2.同济大学 物理科学与工程学院,上海 200092;;3.中国工程物理研究院 激光聚变研究中心,四川 绵阳 621900;;4.北京应用物理与计算数学研究所,北京 100088
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFA0403300)
摘    要:
高精密的X射线成像诊断是深入理解内爆过程,揭示点火尺度下未知物理问题的关键。基于掠入射反射的X射线显微镜,结合亚纳米级的超光滑球面或非球面反射镜,能够实现空间分辨优于5 μm的高分辨成像。介绍了国际惯性约束聚变领域的X射线显微成像技术发展及应用,重点展示了我国在高分辨X射线(KB)显微镜、多通道X射线KB显微镜以及大视场X射线KBA显微镜方向的进展,分析了下一阶段超高分辨X射线显微成像的研究计划。通过不断的技术创新,我国的X射线显微成像诊断能力已经达到国际先进水平。

关 键 词:惯性约束聚变   等离子体诊断   X射线光学   KB显微镜   Wolter显微镜
收稿时间:2020-05-19
修稿时间:2020-07-01

Progress of grazing incidence X-ray micro-imaging diagnosis technology
Xu Jie, Mu Baozhong, Chen Liang, et al. Progress of grazing incidence X-ray micro-imaging diagnosis technology[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2020, 32: 112001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202032.200133
Authors:Xu Jie  Mu Baozhong  Chen Liang  Li Wenjie  Xu Xinye  Wang Xin  Wang Zhanshan  Zhang Xing  Ding Yongkun
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-structured Materials, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;;2. School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;;3. Laser Fusion Research Center, CAEP, Mianyang 621900, China;;4. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:
High-precision X-ray imaging diagnosis is the key to understanding the implosion process and revealing unknown physical problems at the ignition scale. X-ray microscope based on grazing incidence reflection, combined with sub-nanometer ultra-smooth spherical or aspherical mirror, can achieve high-resolution imaging with spatial resolution better than 5 μm. This paper introduces the development and application of foreign X-ray microscopic imaging technology in the field of ICF research, highlights the progress of China’s high-resolution X-ray Kirkpatrick-Baez (KB) microscope, multi-channel X-ray KB microscope and large-field X-ray KBA microscope. The research plan for the next stage of ultra-high resolution X-ray microscopic imaging is analyzed. Through continuous technological innovation, China's X-ray microscopic imaging diagnostic capabilities have reached the internationally advanced level.
Keywords:inertial confinement fusion  plasma diagnosis  X-ray optics  Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope  Wolter microscope
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