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A Flexible Photoactive Titanium Metal–Organic Framework Based on a [TiIV3(μ3‐O)(O)2(COO)6] Cluster
Authors:Bart Bueken  Dr Frederik Vermoortele  Dr Danny E P Vanpoucke  Dr Helge Reinsch  Dr Chih‐Chin Tsou  Dr Pieterjan Valvekens  Dr Trees De?Baerdemaeker  Prof?Dr Rob Ameloot  Prof?Dr Christine E A Kirschhock  Prof?Dr Veronique Van?Speybroeck  Prof?Dr James M Mayer  Prof?Dr Dirk De?Vos
Affiliation:1. Centre for Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, p.o. box 2461, 3001 Leuven (Belgium);2. Center for Molecular Modeling, Ghent University, Technologiepark 903, 9052 Zwijnaarde (Belgium);3. Department of Chemistry, Yale University, 225 Prospect Street, p.o. box 208107, New Haven, CT 06511 (USA)
Abstract:The synthesis of titanium–carboxylate metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is hampered by the high reactivity of the commonly employed alkoxide precursors. Herein, we present an innovative approach to titanium‐based MOFs by the use of titanocene dichloride to synthesize COK‐69, the first breathing Ti MOF, which is built up from trans‐1,4‐cyclohexanedicarboxylate linkers and an unprecedented TiIV33‐O)(O)2(COO)6] cluster. The photoactive properties of COK‐69 were investigated in depth by proton‐coupled electron‐transfer experiments, which revealed that up to one TiIV center per cluster can be photoreduced to TiIII while preserving the structural integrity of the framework. The electronic structure of COK‐69 was determined by molecular modeling, and a band gap of 3.77 eV was found.
Keywords:metallocenes  metal–  organic frameworks  molecular modeling  photochemistry  titanium
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