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Metal–Phenolic Supramolecular Gelation
Authors:Md Arifur Rahim  Mattias Björnmalm  Tomoya Suma  Matthew Faria  Yi Ju  Dr Kristian Kempe  Dr Markus Müllner  Dr Hirotaka Ejima  Dr Anthony D Stickland  Prof Frank Caruso
Affiliation:1. ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, and the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia;2. ARC Centre of Excellence in Convergent Bio-Nano Science and Technology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia;3. School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;4. Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan;5. Particulate Fluids Processing Centre, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:Materials assembled by coordination interactions between naturally abundant polyphenols and metals are of interest for a wide range of applications, including crystallization, catalysis, and drug delivery. Such an interest has led to the development of thin films with tunable, dynamic properties, however, creating bulk materials remains a challenge. Reported here is a class of metallogels formed by direct gelation between inexpensive, naturally abundant tannic acid and group(IV) metal ions. The metallogels exhibit diverse properties, including self‐healing and transparency, and can be doped with various materials by in situ co‐gelation. The robustness and flexibility, combined with the ease, low cost, and scalability of the coordination‐driven assembly process make these metallogels potential candidates for chemical, biomedical, and environmental applications.
Keywords:chelates  coordination chemistry  gels  organic-inorganic hybrid composites  titanium
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