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Synthesis of monodisperse palladium nanocubes and their catalytic activity for methanol electrooxidation
Authors:Ding Hao  Shi Xue-Zhao  Shen Cheng-Min  Hui Chao  Xu Zhi-Chuan  Li Chen  Tian Yuan  Wang Deng-Ke and Gao Hong-Jun
Affiliation:Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:The single crystalline palladium nanocubes with an average size of 7 nm were prepared in the presence of poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) and KBr using the polyol method. The as-prepared Pd nanocubes were highly uniform in both size and shape. The ordered packing structures including monolayer and multilayer can be fabricated via the rate-controlled evaporation of solution solvent. The electrochemical catalytic activity of these Pd nanocubes towards methanol oxidation was found to be higher than that of spherical Pd nanoparticles of similar size.
Keywords:Pd nanocubes  electrocatalytic activity  methanol oxidation  fuel cell
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