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MgSO_4·5Mg(OH)_2·3H_2O的水热合成及反应时间对其形貌的影响(英文)
引用本文:朱黎霞,岳涛,高世扬,夏树屏.MgSO_4·5Mg(OH)_2·3H_2O的水热合成及反应时间对其形貌的影响(英文)[J].无机化学学报,2003,19(1).
作者姓名:朱黎霞  岳涛  高世扬  夏树屏
作者单位:1. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所西安二部,西安,710043
2. 兰州大学化学系,兰州,730000
3. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所西安二部,西安,710043;陕西师范大学应用化学研究所,西安,710069
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.29971032)。
摘    要:0IntroductionWhiskerswithhighaspectratiohavebeenexten-sivelyusedascompositematerialsinalloys,ceramics,cementandplastic犤1~5犦,sincetheyhavespecificdesirepropertiessuchashighmeltingpoint,lowdensityandhighmodulus犤6犦.Magnesiumoxysulfate(MOS)com-poundshowsthehighcrystallinityandaspectratiotomakeitapotentialreinforcingmaterialforplastics,resinandrubber犤7,8犦.Inpastyears,MgSO4·5Mg(OH)2·3H2Ohasbeensynthesizedbyhydrothermalreactionusingmagnesiumhydroxideandmagnesium…

关 键 词:水热合成  硫氧镁  形貌

Hydrothermal Synthesis and the Effect of Reaction Time on Morphology of MgSO4 · 5Mg(OH)2 · 3H2O
ZHU Li Xia, YUE Tao GAO Shi Yang , XIA Shu Ping.Hydrothermal Synthesis and the Effect of Reaction Time on Morphology of MgSO4 · 5Mg(OH)2 · 3H2O[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2003,19(1).
Authors:ZHU Li Xia  YUE Tao GAO Shi Yang  XIA Shu Ping
Affiliation:ZHU Li Xia*,1 YUE Tao3 GAO Shi Yang 1,2 XIA Shu Ping*,1
Abstract:Both whisker and nanometer MgSO4 @ 5Mg(OH)2 @ 3H2O(MOS) were prepared by hydrothermal method at140℃ for different times, using NaOH and MgSO4 @ 7H2O as raw materials. The MgSO4 @ 5Mg(OH)2 @ 3H2O part-icles were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), thermal analysis(TGA-DSC), infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning electron microscopy (TEM). The size distribution inwhisker-like and nanocrystalline materials are in the range of 10~50μm and 10~20nm respectively. The whiskerMOS is metastable phase in MgSO4-NaOH-H2O system at 140℃, whereas nanometer MOS is stable phase.
Keywords:hydrothermal synthesis magnesium oxysulfate morphology  
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