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Spectral dependence of light extraction efficiency of high‐power III‐nitride light‐emitting diodes
Authors:Sergey Yu Karpov  Michael Binder  Bastian Galler  Dario Schiavon
Affiliation:1. STR Group – Soft‐Impact., Ltd., St. Petersburg, Russia;2. OSRAM Opto Semiconductors GmbH, Regensburg, Germany
Abstract:Using the recently suggested method of processing the data on external quantum efficiency as a function of output optical power, we have estimated the dependence of light extraction efficiency of high‐power light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) on their emission wavelength varied between 425 nm and 540 nm. The extraction efficiency is found to increase with the wavelength from ~80% to ~85% in this spectral range and to correlate with the wavelength dependence of reflectivity of the large‐area p‐electrode being the essential unit of the LED chip design. The correlation found identifies the incomplete reflection of emitted light from the electrode as the major mechanism eventually controlling the spectral dependence of the efficiency of light extraction from the LEDs.
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Keywords:nitrides  light emitting diodes  light extraction  efficiency  wavelength dependence
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