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A Strategy to Promote the Electrocatalytic Activity of Spinels for Oxygen Reduction by Structure Reversal
Authors:Dr Guangping Wu  Dr Jun Wang  Dr Wei Ding  Dr Yao Nie  Prof Li Li  Dr Xueqiang Qi  Dr Siguo Chen  Prof Zidong Wei
Affiliation:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Chemical Process for Clean Energy and Resource Utilization, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
Abstract:The electrocatalytic performance of a spinel for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) can be significantly promoted by reversing its crystalline structure from the normal to the inverse. As the spinel structure reversed, the activation and cleavage of O?O bonds are accelerated owing to a dissimilarity effect of the distinct metal atoms co‐occupying octahedral sites. The CoIIFeIIICoIIIO4 spinel with the Fe and Co co‐occupying inverse structure exhibits an excellent ORR activity, which even exceeds that of the state‐of‐the‐art commercial Pt/C by 42 mV in alkaline medium.
Keywords:dissimilarity effect  electrocatalysis  inverse spinels  oxygen reduction reaction
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