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惯容器非线性减振与能量采集一体化模型动力学分析
引用本文:董彦辰,张业伟,陈立群.惯容器非线性减振与能量采集一体化模型动力学分析[J].应用数学和力学,2019,40(9):968-979.
作者姓名:董彦辰  张业伟  陈立群
作者单位:1上海大学 上海市应用数学和力学研究所, 上海 200072;2沈阳航空航天大学 航空宇航学院, 沈阳 110136;3上海大学 力学系, 上海 200444
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11772205;11572182)
摘    要:为了解决航天工程中减振和能源供应的问题,构建了一种应用于航天工程的整星减振和能量采集一体化装置,设计并考察了一种基于非线性能量汇(nonlinear energy sink, NES)的新型非线性减振装置,通过以惯容器(inerter)替代传统的惯性元件以减少负载质量,并在该装置中整合了基于超磁致伸缩材料(giant magnetostrictive material, GMM)的能量采集器.在整星减振的实际背景下对其进行了建模、仿真和分析,同时通过数值计算,考察分析了能量采集器采集振动能量的效果,研究结果表明,在合理选择的参数下,该NES-inerter-GMM(NES-I-GMM)装置能够很好地起到减振作用,同时收集一定的振动能量.

关 键 词:惯容器    NES    GMM    能量采集    整星减振
收稿时间:2019-01-28

Dynamic Analysis of the Nonlinear Vibration Absorber-Energy Harvester Integration Model With Inerters
Affiliation:1Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University,Shanghai 200072, P.R.China;2College of Aerospace Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136, P.R.China;3Department of Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P.R.China
Abstract:In order to solve the vibration and energy supply problems in aerospace engineering, an nonlinear vibration absorber integrated into an energy harvester with inerters was designed. The nonlinear vibration absorber was built based on the nonlinear energy sink (NES) in which the traditional inertial components were replaced with inerters, and the energy harvester based on the giant magnetostrictive material (GMM) was integrated into this device. This NES-I-GMM device achieves vibration absorption and energy collection simultaneously. Under the background of the whole satellite vibration reduction, the modeling, simulation and analysis were carried out, and the effects of vibration reduction and energy collection were investigated through numerical computation. The numerical results show that, the NES-I-GMM device works well in vibration reduction and vibration energy collection under reasonable parameters.
Keywords:
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