Two-pion interferometry at small relative momentum for pion sources with transverse and longitudinal expansions in relativistic heavy ion collisions |
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| Authors: | Chen Xiao-Fan Yang Xue-Dong and Han Ling |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China |
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| Abstract: | A two-pion correlation function at small relative momentum for pion sources with transverse and longitudinal expansions in relativistic heavy ion collisions is obtained using two-pion interferometry at small relative momentum, and the relations between the real and apparent parameters of the pion source are given. The relations can be used to extract both the temperature and the transverse and longitudinal expansion velocities of pion sources and to verify the correctness of relativistic transformation T′=T\sqrt {1-v^2} of temperature in relativistic statistical mechanics and thermodynamics. |
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| Keywords: | two-pion interferometry relativistic heavy ion collisions relativistic |
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