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A Natural Glycyrrhizic Acid‐Tailored Light‐Responsive Gelator
Authors:Heshu Fang  Dr Xia Zhao  Dr Yuan Lin  Dr Song Yang  Dr Jun Hu
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Pesticide & Agricultural Bioengineering, Centre for R&D of Fine Chemicals, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China;2. State Key Lab of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China;3. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Abstract:The construction of stimuli‐responsive materials by using naturally occurring molecules as building blocks has received increasing attention owing to their bioavailability, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. Herein, a symmetrical azobenzene‐functionalized natural glycyrrhizic acid (trans‐ GAG ) was synthesized and could form stable supramolecular gels in DMSO/H2O and MeOH/H2O. Owing to transcis isomerization, this gel exhibited typical light‐responsive behavior that led to a reversible gel–sol transition accompanied by a variation in morphology and rheology. Additionally, this trans‐ GAG gel displayed a distinct injectable self‐healing property and outstanding biocompatibility. This work provides a simple yet rational strategy to fabricate stimuli‐responsive materials from naturally occurring, eco‐friendly molecules.
Keywords:azo compounds  gels  glycyrrhizic acid  self-assembly  terpenoids
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