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Phase properties of odd and even circular states |
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| Authors: | Wang Yue-Yuan Liu Zheng-Jun Liao Qing-Hong and Liu Shu-Tian |
| Affiliation: | Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; Department of Physics, Harbin Normal university, Harbin 150001, China; Department of Automation Measurement and Control Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China |
| Abstract: | Phase properties of the even and odd circular states are studied within the Hermitian phase formalism of Pegg and Barnett. Exact analytical formulas for the distribution function and the variance of the phase operator are obtained and used to examine whether or not the even and odd circular states exhibit photon-number squeezing and phase squeezing. |
| Keywords: | even and odd circular states Pegg--Barnett phase formalism phase probability distribution phase squeezing and photon-number squeezing |
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