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Surface‐Guided Formation of an Organocobalt Complex
Authors:Peter B Weber  Raphael Hellwig  Tobias Paintner  Dr Marie Lattelais  Mateusz Paszkiewicz  Pablo Casado Aguilar  Peter S Deimel  Dr Yuanyuan Guo  Dr Yi‐Qi Zhang  Dr Francesco Allegretti  Dr Anthoula C Papageorgiou  Dr Joachim Reichert  Dr Svetlana Klyatskaya  Prof Dr Mario Ruben  Prof Dr Johannes V Barth  Dr Marie‐Laure Bocquet  Dr Florian Klappenberger
Affiliation:1. Physik Department E20, Technische Universit?t München, Garching, Germany;2. Ecole Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, Département de Chimie, CNRS UMR, Paris, France;3. Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Karlsruhe, Germany;4. IPCMS-CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
Abstract:Organocobalt complexes represent a versatile tool in organic synthesis as they are important intermediates in Pauson–Khand, Friedel–Crafts, and Nicholas reactions. Herein, a single‐molecule‐level investigation addressing the formation of an organocobalt complex at a solid–vacuum interface is reported. Deposition of 4,4′‐(ethyne‐1,2‐diyl)dibenzonitrile and Co atoms on the Ag(111) surface followed by annealing resulted in genuine complexes in which single Co atoms laterally coordinated to two carbonitrile groups undergo organometallic bonding with the internal alkyne moiety of adjacent molecules. Alternative complexation scenarios involving fragmentation of the precursor were ruled out by complementary X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. According to density functional theory analysis, the complexation with the alkyne moiety follows the Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson model for a two‐electron‐donor ligand where an alkyne‐to‐Co donation occurs together with a strong metal‐to‐alkyne back‐donation.
Keywords:alkynes  density functional calculations  organocobalt complexes  scanning tunneling microscopy  surface chemistry
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