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Multifunctional Antioxidants: Regenerable Radical‐Trapping and Hydroperoxide‐Decomposing Ebselenols
Authors:Shailesh Kumar  Jiajie Yan  Jia‐fei Poon  Dr Vijay P Singh  Dr Xi Lu  Dr Marjam Karlsson?Ott  Prof?Dr Lars Engman  Prof?Dr Sangit Kumar
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal-, India;2. Department of Chemistry—BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden;3. Division of Applied Materials Science, Department of Engineering Sciences, Uppsala University, Sweden
Abstract:Regenerable, multifunctional ebselenol antioxidants were prepared that could quench peroxyl radicals more efficiently than α‐tocopherol. These compounds act as better mimics of the glutathione peroxidase enzymes than ebselen. Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in human mononuclear cells was considerably decreased upon exposure to the organoselenium compounds. At a concentration of 25 μm , the ebselenol derivatives showed minimal toxicity in pre‐osteoblast MC3T3 cells.
Keywords:antioxidants  ascorbic acid  ebselen  selenium  cytotoxicity
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