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Organocatalytic,Asymmetric Total Synthesis of (−)‐Haliclonin A
Authors:Lian‐Dong Guo  Xiong‐Zhi Huang  Shi‐Peng Luo  Wen‐Sen Cao  Prof Yuan‐Ping Ruan  Dr Jian‐Liang Ye  Prof?Dr Pei‐Qiang Huang
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry and The Key Laboratory for Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, P.R. China;2. State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, P.R. China
Abstract:The first total synthesis of the alkaloid (?)‐haliclonin A is reported. The asymmetric synthesis relied on a novel organocatalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of nitromethane with 3‐alkenyl cyclohex‐2‐enone to set the stereochemistry of the all‐carbon quaternary stereogenic center. The synthesis also features a Pd‐promoted cyclization to form the 3‐azabicyclo3,3,1]nonane core, a SmI2‐mediated intermolecular reductive coupling of enone with aldehyde to form the requisite secondary chiral alcohol, ring‐closing alkene and alkyne metathesis reactions to build the two aza‐macrocyclic ring systems, and an unprecedented direct transformation of enol into enone.
Keywords:alkaloids  macrocycles  metathesis  natural products  total synthesis
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