Z箍缩驱动聚变-裂变混合堆氚燃料循环系统氚盘存量与氚自持初步分析 |
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引用本文: | 莫永刚,陈志林,宋鸿鹄,杨阳,吴敬,张东.Z箍缩驱动聚变-裂变混合堆氚燃料循环系统氚盘存量与氚自持初步分析[J].强激光与粒子束,2017,29(11):116004. |
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作者姓名: | 莫永刚 陈志林 宋鸿鹄 杨阳 吴敬 张东 |
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作者单位: | 1.中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所, 四川 绵阳 621 900 |
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摘 要: | 为研究氚自持条件,建立了Z-FFR氚分析模型,基于理论方程和氚平均滞留时间方法进行计算,得到稳态运行时排灰气处理系统、氚增殖提取系统、同位素分离系统、水去氚化系统的氚质量流分别为52.30,25.40,81.30,3.60 g/day,对应的氚盘存量为52.30,25.40,8.13,1.80 g。同时以氚质量流推导出氚自持判断条件,分析了设计参数能够满足氚自持要求,同时获得了燃烧效率、氚增殖率、提取效率与氚自持的互补关系,三者作为关键参数相互依存,于临界值、设计值、理想值之间分析了氚的自持情况。
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关 键 词: | Z-FFR 氚循环系统 盘存量 氚自持 |
收稿时间: | 2017-03-17 |
Tritium inventory and tritium self-sufficiency of tritium fuel cycle system in Z-pinch driven fusion-fission hybrid reactor (Z-FFR) |
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Affiliation: | 1.Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,CAEP,Mianyang 621900,China |
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Abstract: | Tritium self-sufficiency of Z-pinch driven fusion-fission hybrid reactor (Z-FFR) is the basis of its long-term operation. In order to analyse the conditions of tritium self-sufficiency, a modified tritium fuel cycle model and equations of Z-FFR based on mean residence time calculation method were established. Through theoretical analysis and calculation, the tritium mass-flow of Z-pinch exhaust processing system(ZEP), tritium extraction system(TES), isotope separation system(ISS), water detriation system(WDS) were got. The results of tritium mass-flow are 52.30, 25.40, 81.30, 3.60 g/day, and tritium inventory are 52.30, 25.40, 8.13, 1.80 g. Meanwhile, criteria of tritium self-sufficiency were given out based on mass-flow. The design parameters can meet this requirements. Then the complementary relationship of burning rate, tritium breeding ratio and extraction efficiency under tritium self-sufficiency critical condition were analyzed. |
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