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Numerical investigation on properties of attack angle for an opposing jet thermal protection system
Authors:Lu Hai-Bo and Liu Wei-Qiang
Affiliation:Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract:The three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation and the k-ε viscous model are used to simulate the attack angle characteristics of a hemisphere nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system in supersonic flow conditions.The numerical method is validated by the relevant experiment.The flow field parameters,aerodynamic forces,and surface heat flux distributions for attack angles of 0°,2°,5°,7°,and 10° are obtained.The detailed numerical results show that the cruise attack angle has a great influence on the flow field parameters,aerodynamic force,and surface heat flux distribution of the supersonic vehicle nose-tip with an opposing jet thermal protection system.When the attack angle reaches 10°,the heat flux on the windward generatrix is close to the maximal heat flux on the wall surface of the nose-tip without thermal protection system,thus the thermal protection has failed.
Keywords:properties of attack angle  opposing jet  thermal protection system  supersonic vehicle  computer simulation
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