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[CpRu]‐Catalyzed Carbene Insertions into Epoxides: 1,4‐Dioxene Synthesis through SN1‐Like Chemistry with Retention of Configuration
Authors:Dr. Thierry Achard  Cecilia Tortoreto  Dr. Amalia I. Poblador‐Bahamonde  Dr. Laure Guénée  Prof. Thomas Bürgi  Prof. Jérôme Lacour
Affiliation:1. Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, Quai Ernest Ansermet 30, 1211 Geneva 4 (Switzerland) http://www.unige.ch/sciences/chiorg/lacour/;2. Laboratory of Crystallography, University of Geneva, Quai Ernest Ansermet 24, 1211 Geneva 4 (Switzerland);3. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Geneva, Quai Ernest Ansermet 30, 1211 Geneva 4 (Switzerland)
Abstract:Rather than lead to the usual deoxygenation pathway, metal carbenes derived from α‐diazo‐β‐ketoesters undergo three‐atom insertions into epoxides using a combination of 1,10‐phenanthroline and [CpRu(CH3CN)3][BArF] as the catalyst. Original 1,4‐dioxene motifs are obtained as single regio‐ and stereoisomers. A perfect syn stereochemistry (retention, e.r. up to 97:3) is observed for the ring opening, which behaves as an SN1‐like transformation.
Keywords:carbenes  diazo compounds  ruthenium  stereoselectivity  ylides
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