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Mechanistic Study of the Role of Primary Amines in Precursor Conversions to Semiconductor Nanocrystals at Low Temperature
Authors:Dr Kui Yu  Dr Xiangyang Liu  Queena Y Chen  Prof Huaqing Yang  Prof Mingli Yang  Xinqin Wang  Prof Xin Wang  Dr Hong Cao  Dr Dennis M Whitfield  Prof Changwei Hu  Dr Ye Tao
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065 (P. R. China);2. National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0R6 (Canada)
Abstract:Primary alkyl amines (RNH2) have been empirically used to engineer various colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs). Here, we present a general mechanism in which the amine acts as a hydrogen/proton donor in the precursor conversion to nanocrystals at low temperature, which was assisted by the presence of a secondary phosphine. Our findings introduce the strategy of using a secondary phosphine together with a primary amine as new routes to prepare high‐quality NCs at low reaction temperatures but with high particle yields and reproducibility and thus, potentially, low production costs.
Keywords:amines  colloidal quantum dots  nanocrystal precursor conversions  phosphines  semiconductor particles
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